Islamic jurisprudence mandates a compulsory form of charity on accumulated wealth, including precious metals like gold. This obligation arises when the value of the gold reaches a specific threshold, known as the nisab, and is held for a complete Islamic year. The calculation involves determining the current market value of the gold and, if it exceeds the nisab, paying a percentage of that value as charity. This precept aims to purify wealth and redistribute resources within the community.
The fulfillment of this financial obligation carries significant weight within the Islamic faith, serving as a pillar of social justice and economic balance. Historically, the collection and distribution of such dues have played a vital role in alleviating poverty, supporting the needy, and fostering communal solidarity. By adhering to this tenet, individuals contribute to the overall well-being of society and demonstrate their commitment to the principles of Islam.