A designated region, often state-owned or managed through cooperative agreements, intended to conserve and enhance populations of wild animals and their habitats. These areas offer opportunities for hunting, fishing, trapping, and wildlife viewing, while simultaneously ensuring the long-term health of ecosystems. For example, such a location might actively manage forest stands to increase habitat diversity for various bird species or implement controlled burns to promote the growth of native grasses favored by grazing animals.
The significance of these locations stems from their ability to provide crucial ecological services and recreational benefits. They contribute to biodiversity conservation, protect water resources, and offer opportunities for public enjoyment of nature. Historically, many were established in response to declining wildlife populations and habitat loss, recognizing the need for proactive management to sustain natural resources for future generations.