A single-speed bicycle, often characterized by its minimalist design and fixed gear, offers a direct connection between the rider and the wheels. This type of bicycle, popularized within urban cycling communities, frequently undergoes customization to reflect individual style and preferences. Its defining feature eliminates coasting; the pedals are always in motion when the bicycle is moving.
The appeal of this bicycle configuration lies in its mechanical simplicity, demanding low maintenance compared to geared bicycles. Its fixed gear can enhance pedal stroke awareness and improve overall cycling efficiency. Early examples of these bicycles were commonly found in velodromes and used by track cyclists before gaining traction as a mode of transportation and a canvas for personal expression within cities.