Devices employed to locate precious metals beneath the surface utilize electromagnetic fields to identify metallic objects. When the device’s coil passes over gold or silver, the magnetic field generates a current within the metal, which is then detected by the instrument and signaled to the user. These devices vary in sensitivity and operating frequency, impacting their ability to discern between different types of metal and detect objects at varying depths.
The employment of these instruments offers significant advantages for prospectors, hobbyists, and security personnel. Historically, they have played a role in archaeological discoveries and treasure hunting. The capacity to locate valuable resources unobtrusively and efficiently makes them a valuable tool across diverse fields, from the recovery of lost jewelry to the detection of concealed weaponry.