The question of whether a specific type of coated silverware exhibits magnetic properties is a common inquiry. Silver itself is not a ferromagnetic material. Ferromagnetism is the basic mechanism by which certain materials (such as iron) form permanent magnets or are attracted to magnets. Because silver lacks this property, items crafted entirely from it will not be attracted to magnets. However, in the context of silverware, a base metal, such as steel or another ferromagnetic substance, may be coated with a layer of silver.
The presence or absence of attraction to a magnet can be a quick, albeit not definitive, method for distinguishing between solid silver and items coated in silver. Items with a ferromagnetic base provide the strength and durability often required for tableware, while the silver coating offers the aesthetic appeal and tarnish resistance associated with the precious metal. Historically, this manufacturing technique has allowed for the creation of more affordable and accessible silverware than would be possible using solid silver due to material cost and structural considerations.
