In the sport of Judo, a situation can arise where the regulation contest time expires with the score tied. To resolve this, an overtime period is initiated. This period continues the match with the original scores reset to zero, representing a clean slate. The first competitor to score any point, or for the opponent to receive a penalty (Shido), is declared the winner.
This overtime mechanism serves as a crucial element, preventing draws and ensuring a decisive outcome. It maintains the dynamic nature of the contest and encourages competitors to actively pursue victory rather than settling for a stalemate. Its implementation evolved to address concerns about excessive contest duration and the need for a readily apparent victor for both spectators and competitors alike.