A minimally invasive treatment option addresses dental caries, particularly in populations where traditional restorative care is challenging to deliver. This treatment involves the application of a solution containing silver, diamine, and fluoride to affected tooth surfaces. The silver component exhibits antimicrobial properties, inhibiting the progression of decay. The fluoride promotes remineralization of the tooth structure, strengthening it against further acid attack. The diamine stabilizes the solution and aids in its penetration into the carious lesion.
Its significance lies in its ability to arrest the progression of tooth decay without requiring drilling or anesthesia, making it a particularly suitable option for young children, individuals with special needs, and elderly patients with limited access to dental care. Furthermore, its ease of application and relatively low cost make it a valuable public health tool for addressing dental caries in underserved communities. Initially developed and used extensively in Japan, its adoption has grown globally due to its effectiveness and practicality.
