The terms denote two variations within a single dog breed distinguished primarily by physical characteristics and breed standards emphasized by their respective kennel clubs. One type is commonly associated with a stockier build, lighter coat color, and a broader head. The other generally presents with a more athletic physique, a richer golden coat, and a slightly less robust head structure. These differences are subtle but noticeable to breeders, judges, and enthusiasts familiar with the nuances of the breed.
Understanding the distinctions is essential for responsible breeding practices, conformation showing, and for prospective owners seeking a dog that aligns with specific aesthetic preferences. Historically, these variations arose from regional breeding preferences and the evolution of breed standards in different countries. Recognizing the differences helps preserve the overall health and diversity of the breed, preventing genetic bottlenecks and promoting responsible dog ownership.